Germany makes C0 natural gas |
I went to Germany on my master's degree in engineering. The Germans were excellent engineers! Ironically enough the French Sebtier device as you are no burn carbon dioxide and hydrogen, to make methane and water - for which he was awarded the 1912 noble prize.
Methane is basically natural gas without the scent! Which is added for safety reasons.
Sabatier reaction
Paul Sabatier (1854-1941) winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1912 and discoverer of the reaction in 1897
The Sabatier reaction or Sabatier process produces methane and water from a reaction of hydrogen with carbon dioxide at elevated temperatures (optimally 300–400 °C) and pressures (perhaps 3 MPa [1]) in the presence of a nickel catalyst. It was discovered by the French chemists Paul Sabatier and Jean-Baptiste Senderens in 1897. Optionally, ruthenium on alumina (aluminium oxide) makes a more efficient catalyst. It is described by the following exothermic reaction.[2]
CO₂+4H₂+pressure+catalyst→CH₄+2H₂O ∆H = −165.0 kJ/mol suitable cattle S or any face centre cubic metal - like Nicol. Aluminium, even lead. Titanium and aluminium just too dear!
There is disagreement on whether the CO₂ methanation occurs by first associatively adsorbing an adatom hydrogen and forming oxygen intermediates before hydrogenation or dissociating and forming a carbonyl before being hydrogenated.[3]
So we need to plant in heat! At least 380° C. We can fire up a steam plasma, which gives us a cost free source of electricity and heat. Replacing a desire to burn natural gas!
1 H₂O+P+PL→He+O+E²+L+X-ray
We would obviously prefer to fire up the plasma within a glass centre. And we then do the twice as dynamic plasma burn from steam - PL= plasma.
2 (H₂O+P+PL) confined→2(E₂+L+X-ray)
The naked a high June ions and free electrons in a plasma, to form neutrons. Which is why lightning strikes plasma so many neutrons. In a confined glass cylinder the bond with a heavier atomic masses, to cause repeated nuclear fission.
3 H⁺+e⁻→n⁰
So the net process before the enclosed plasma is amazingly simple!
4` (H₂O+PL)→2(E²+L+X-ray)
My American friend had fired up a steam plasma, without any pressure! He is a 30x1 the steam plasma produce a constant 1 MW of heat. If we lay down a half a mirror on the inside the glass tube. We can electro plated aluminium. An assault double the heat output!
Aluminium being the simplest on the least reactive face centre cubic metals. Even 1 MW of heat, will allow us to drive a steam turbine to freeze 500 kW of carbon neutral electricity.
We convert the DC into mains frequency and phase AC.
The average power price for households and small businesses in Germany stood at 32.16 cents per kilowatt hour (ct/kWh) in 2021, according to an analysis by the German Association of Energy and Water Industries (BDEW).23 Dec 2021
Using these Sabatier process, small engineering firms can make the earth's natural gas: by sucking the carbon dioxide as the air. And doing the electrolysis of regular water to form hydrogen. Hence the importance of a steam plasma power plant! Though we could add to use some of the produced methane.
Which burn is a oxygen out of at pressure, to release heat! A simple chemical process. The hydrogen Asian and natural gas only happens, where we have available hydrogen around. And the air does not contain hydrogen - it burns almost instantly.
So the process is particularly efficient in city centres - where there is loads of carbon dioxide around. There we produce the hydrogen and the gases on burn and as you plant them in a turbulent fashion down a aluminium helix: any face centre cubic metal would work.
So we are not adding to the level of carbon dioxide in the air. We suck the carbon dioxide as the air, and combine it with hydrogen to form natural gas. Which over and under pressure, releases the same carbon dioxide! It is a carbon neutral gas.
I am particularly pleased with a steam plasma idea. As it was develop a my PH D work at Sheffield University 2000. And vice totally carbon neutral massive power.
500 kW of mains electricity, gives you an annual income of 1.5 million a year! So we no longer dependent on the fossil fuel natural gas. We can produce it in a chemical plant! It may he needs renaming to 'artificial gas'. It is still methane - the same basic gas.
But now a any small engineering firms in the world can produce and liver is free natural gas. And all companies in the world can happily fire up a steam plasma, to get at free electricity.
And then use the exit gas after the turbine, to drive a space heating system for local area. So come on Germany, making her own natural gas. Don't be dependent on Russia and Putin.
He was turn out to be a 21st century Adolf Hitler. Killing an raising innocent people in the Ukraine. For its own amusement! The Russian population are being killed by the hundreds, to do HIUS psychopathic killing. For which he will stand trial in the Hague.
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